Multiplexed isobaric quantitative cross-linking reveals drug-induced interactome changes in breast cancer cells

Autor: Helisa H. Wippel, Juan D. Chavez, Andrew D. Keller, James E. Bruce
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Anal Chem
Popis: The study of protein structures and interactions is critical to understand their function. Chemical cross-linking of proteins with mass spectrometry (XL-MS) is a rapidly developing structural biology technique able to provide valuable insight into protein conformations and interactions, even as they exist within their native cellular environment. Quantitative analysis of cross-links can reveal protein conformational and interaction changes that occur as a result of altered biological states, environmental conditions, or pharmacological perturbations. Our laboratory recently developed an isobaric quantitative Protein Interaction Reporter (iqPIR) cross-linking strategy for comparative interactome studies. This strategy relies on isotope encoded chemical cross-linkers that have the same molecular mass, yet produce unique and specific isotope signatures upon fragmentation in the mass spectrometer which can be used for quantitative analysis of cross-linked peptides. The initial set of iqPIR molecules allowed for binary comparisons. Here, we describe the in vivo application of an extended set of six iqPIR reagents (6-plex iqPIR) allowing multiplexed quantitative interactome analysis of up to six biological samples in a single LC-MS acquisition. Multiplexed iqPIR is demonstrated on MCF-7 breast cancer cells treated with five different Hsp90 inhibitors revealing large scale protein conformational and interaction changes specific to the molecular class of the inhibitors.
Databáze: OpenAIRE