SCUBA-2 Ultra Deep Imaging EAO Survey (STUDIES): Faint-end Counts at 450 μm

Autor: James E. Geach, Linhua Jiang, Wei-Hao Wang, Christopher J. Conselice, Chian-Chou Chen, Helmut Dannerbauer, Yu-Yen Chang, Yoshiki Toba, Junxian Wang, Ian Smail, Andrew Bunker, Ran Wang, Chen-Fatt Lim, James Dunlop, Douglas Scott, Nathan Bourne, Kotaro Kohno, Rob Ivison, Tomotsugu Goto, W. I. Cowley, Hyung Mok Lee, Elisabetta Valiante, Tadayuki Kodama, Omar Almaini, Chien-Hsu Lee, Julie Wardlow, James Simpson, Michał J. Michałowski, Yiping Ao, X. W. Shu, Xianzhong Zheng, Woong-Seob Jeong, Wei-Leong Tee, Xu Kong, Hyunjin Shim, Andrew Blain, Wei-Ching Lin, David L. Clements, Minju Lee, Marcin Sawicki, Ivan Oteo, Scott Chapman, Dani C.-Y. Chao
Přispěvatelé: Astronomy
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
submillimeter: galaxies
0306 Physical Chemistry (Incl. Structural)
REDSHIFT SUBMILLIMETER GALAXIES
Population
FOS: Physical sciences
Astrophysics
cosmic background radiation
Astronomy & Astrophysics
01 natural sciences
Power law
0305 Organic Chemistry
Luminosity
galaxies: high-redshift
galaxies - cosmology
0103 physical sciences
galaxies
STAR-FORMING GALAXIES
Surface brightness
Noise level
education
DUSTY GALAXIES
NUMBER COUNTS
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
evolution - submillimeter
Spatial density
Physics
education.field_of_study
FORMATION HISTORY
Science & Technology
010308 nuclear & particles physics
Center (category theory)
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
Galaxy
0201 Astronomical And Space Sciences
high-redshift - galaxies
Space and Planetary Science
cosmology: cosmic background radiation
LUMINOSITY FUNCTION
Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
FIELD-SOUTH
Physical Sciences
LENSING CLUSTERS
P(D) FLUCTUATION ANALYSIS
galaxies: evolution
COSMOLOGY LEGACY SURVEY
Zdroj: Astrophysical journal, 2017, Vol.850(1), pp.37 [Peer Reviewed Journal]
Wang, W H, Lin, W C, Lim, C F, Smail, I, Chapman, S C, Zheng, X Z, Shim, H, Kodama, T, Almaini, O, Ao, Y, Blain, A W, Bourne, N, Bunker, A J, Chang, Y Y, Chao, D C Y, Chen, C C, Clements, D L, Conselice, C J, Cowley, W I, Dannerbauer, H, Dunlop, J S, Geach, J E, Goto, T, Jiang, L, Ivison, R J, Jeong, W S, Kohno, K, Kong, X, Lee, C H, Lee, H M, Lee, M, Michałowski, M J, Oteo, I, Sawicki, M, Scott, D, Shu, X W, Simpson, J M, Tee, W L, Toba, Y, Valiante, E, Wang, J X, Wang, R & Wardlow, J L 2017, ' SCUBA-2 Ultra Deep Imaging EAO Survey (STUDIES) : Faint-end Counts at 450 μm ', Astrophysical Journal, vol. 850, no. 1, 37 . https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/aa911b
The Astrophysical Journal, 850(1). IOP PUBLISHING LTD
ISSN: 0004-637X
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa911b
Popis: The SCUBA-2 Ultra Deep Imaging EAO Survey (STUDIES) is a three-year JCMT Large Program aiming at reaching the 450 $\mu$m confusion limit in the COSMOS-CANDELS region, to study a representative sample of the high-redshift far-infrared galaxy population that gives rise to the bulk of the far-infrared background. We present the first-year data from STUDIES. We have reached a 450 $\mu$m noise level of 0.91~mJy for point sources at the map center, covered an area of 151 arcmin$^2$, and detected 98 and 141 sources at 4.0 and 3.5 $\sigma$, respectively. Our derived counts are best constrained in the 3.5-25 mJy regime using directly detected sources. Below the detection limits, our fluctuation analysis further constrains the slope of the counts down to 1 mJy. The resulting counts at 1-25 mJy are consistent with a power law having a slope of $-2.59$ ($\pm0.10$ for 3.5-25 mJy, and $^{+0.4}_{-0.7}$ for 1-3.5 mJy). There is no evidence of a faint-end termination or turn-over of the counts in this flux density range. Our counts are also consistent with previous SCUBA-2 blank-field and lensing cluster surveys. The integrated surface brightness from our counts down to 1 mJy is $90.0\pm17.2$ Jy deg$^{-2}$, which can account for up to $83^{+15}_{-16}\%$ of the COBE 450 $\mu$m background. We show that Herschel counts at 350 and 500 $\mu$m are significantly higher than our 450 $\mu$m counts, likely caused by its large beam and source clustering. High-angular resolution instruments like SCUBA-2 at 450 $\mu$m are therefore highly beneficial for measuring the luminosity and spatial density of high-redshift dusty galaxies.
Comment: ApJ accepted. revised version uploaded
Databáze: OpenAIRE