Implementation and Validation of the 2013 Caprini Score for Risk Stratification of Arthroplasty Patients in the Prevention of Venous Thrombosis

Autor: MaryAnne Cronin, Eugene S Krauss, Joseph A. Caprini, Martin Lesser, Nancy Dengler, Ayal Segal, Seungjun Ahn
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
lcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
aspirin
Patient risk
medicine.medical_treatment
apixaban
risk stratification
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Risk Assessment
03 medical and health sciences
Postoperative Complications
0302 clinical medicine
medicine
Humans
Prospective Studies
rivaroxaban
Aged
Retrospective Studies
Aged
80 and over

Venous Thrombosis
030222 orthopedics
Rivaroxaban
business.industry
chemoprophylaxis
Anticoagulants
Venous Thromboembolism
Hematology
General Medicine
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Arthroplasty
humanities
Venous thrombosis
lcsh:RC666-701
Caprini risk assessment model
Emergency medicine
Chemoprophylaxis
Risk stratification
arthroplasty
Female
Original Article
Apixaban
Corrigendum
business
Risk assessment
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis, Vol 25 (2019)
Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
ISSN: 1938-2723
Popis: Appropriate chemoprophylaxis choice following arthroplasty requires accurate patient risk assessment. We compared the results of our prospective department protocol to the Caprini risk assessment model (RAM) retrospectively in this study group. Our goal was to determine whether the department protocol or the Caprini score would identify venous thromboembolism (VTE) events after total joint replacement. A secondary purpose was to validate the 2013 Caprini RAM in joint arthroplasty and determine whether patients with VTE would be accurately identified using the Caprini score. A total of 1078 patients met inclusion criteria. A Caprini score of 10 or greater is considered high risk and a score of 9 or less is considered low risk. The 2013 version of the Caprini RAM retrospectively stratified 7 of the 8 VTE events correctly, while only 1 VTE was identified with the prospective department protocol. This tool provided a consistent, accurate, and efficacious method for risk stratification and selection of chemoprophylaxis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE