An artificial neural network-based forecasting model of energy-related time series for electrical grid management

Autor: Massimiliano Luna, A. Di Piazza, M. C. Di Piazza, G. La Tona
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mathematics and computers in simulation
184 (2021): 294–305. doi:10.1016/j.matcom.2020.05.010
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Di Piazza A.; Di Piazza M.C.; La Tona G.; Luna M./titolo:An artificial neural network-based forecasting model of energy-related time series for electrical grid management/doi:10.1016%2Fj.matcom.2020.05.010/rivista:Mathematics and computers in simulation (Print)/anno:2021/pagina_da:294/pagina_a:305/intervallo_pagine:294–305/volume:184
DOI: 10.1016/j.matcom.2020.05.010
Popis: Forecasting of energy-related variables is crucial for accurate planning and management of electrical power grids, aiming at improving overall efficiency and performance. In this paper, an artificial neural network (ANN)-based model is investigated for short-term forecasting of the hourly wind speed, solar radiation, and electrical power demand. Specifically, the non-linear autoregressive network with exogenous inputs (NARX) ANN is considered, compared to other models, and then selected to perform multi-step-ahead forecasting. Different time horizons have been considered in the range between 8 and 24 h ahead. The simulation analysis has put in evidence the main advantage of the proposed method, i.e., its capability to reconcile good forecasting performance in the short-term time horizon with a very simple network structure, which is potentially implementable on a low-cost processing platform.
Databáze: OpenAIRE