Comparison of the selected parameters of the anterior segment of the eye between femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery, microincision cataract surgery, and conventional phacoemulsification

Autor: Anna Nowińska, Edward Wylegala, Edyta Chlasta-Twardzik
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Visual acuity
genetic structures
medicine.medical_treatment
Visual Acuity
Observational Study
Cataract Extraction
Astigmatism
Group B
law.invention
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Randomized controlled trial
law
Anterior Eye Segment
Ophthalmology
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Prospective Studies
Prospective cohort study
intraoperative parameters
Aged
conventional phacoemulsification surgery
Phacoemulsification
business.industry
Case-control study
General Medicine
Cataract surgery
medicine.disease
microincision cataract surgery
eye diseases
clinical outcomes
manual phacoemulsification
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery
Case-Control Studies
Female
sense organs
Laser Therapy
medicine.symptom
business
Research Article
Zdroj: Medicine
ISSN: 1536-5964
0025-7974
Popis: The purpose of our study was to compare the selected parameters of the anterior segment of the eye in patients after femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery (FLACS) with the results of microincision cataract surgery (MICS) and conventional phacoemulsification surgery (CPS). This single-center prospective randomized comparative observational study included 87 patients. Patients were randomly selected into group A (FLACS), group B (MICS) and group C (control group). All the surgeries were performed by the same experienced surgeon. Preoperative and postoperative parameters were evaluated: best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), endothelial cell density (ECD), endothelial cell loss percentage (ECL%), central corneal thickness (CCT), central anterior and posterior corneal astigmatism induction, posterior corneal elevation map were measured. Intraoperative parameters: effective phacoemulsification time (EPT), balanced salt solution use (BSS use), total surgical time and suction time were analyzed. Examination was performed preoperatively and on the first, seventh day, one and six months postoperatively. The follow up period was 6 months. There was no statistically significant difference in BCVA, central anterior and posterior astigmatism induction between studied groups. The ECL% was statistically significant lower in the group A on the 7th day, 1 month and 6-months postoperatively (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE