Small Universal Bacteria and Plasmid Computing Systems
Autor: | Tongmao Ma, Pan Zheng, Tao Song, Xun Wang |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
TheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICES
Theoretical computer science Computer science Pharmaceutical Science 0102 computer and information sciences 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences Constructive Article Analytical Chemistry lcsh:QD241-441 Adenosine Triphosphate Plasmid lcsh:Organic chemistry bacteria and plasmid system Drug Discovery bacterial computing Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Turing universality Cell Engineering Mathematical Computing Complex problems Turing computer.programming_language Gene Editing Bacteria biology Natural computing Organic Chemistry Construct (python library) Endonucleases 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology biology.organism_classification Computing systems 010201 computation theory & mathematics Chemistry (miscellaneous) Conjugation Genetic Molecular Medicine recursively enumerable function CRISPR-Cas Systems 0210 nano-technology computer Algorithms Genome Bacterial Plasmids RNA Guide Kinetoplastida |
Zdroj: | Molecules Volume 23 Issue 6 Molecules, Vol 23, Iss 6, p 1307 (2018) Molecules : A Journal of Synthetic Chemistry and Natural Product Chemistry |
ISSN: | 1420-3049 |
DOI: | 10.3390/molecules23061307 |
Popis: | Bacterial computing is a known candidate in natural computing, the aim being to construct &ldquo bacterial computers&rdquo for solving complex problems. In this paper, a new kind of bacterial computing system, named the bacteria and plasmid computing system (BP system), is proposed. We investigate the computational power of BP systems with finite numbers of bacteria and plasmids. Specifically, it is obtained in a constructive way that a BP system with 2 bacteria and 34 plasmids is Turing universal. The results provide a theoretical cornerstone to construct powerful bacterial computers and demonstrate a concept of paradigms using a &ldquo reasonable&rdquo number of bacteria and plasmids for such devices. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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