Calibration of the KIT test setup for the cooling tests of a gyrotron cavity full-size mock-up equipped with mini-channels
Autor: | Moritz Misko, Laura Savoldi, Gerd Gantenbein, John Jelonnek, Stefan Illy, Andrea Allio, Tomasz Rzesnicki, Konstantinos A. Avramidis, Philip Brücker, Parth C. Kalaria, Rosa Difonzo, Sebastian Stanculovic |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Commercial software
Experimental validation Materials science Gyrotron Mechanical Engineering Nuclear engineering Induction heater Mini-channel cavity cooling Multi-physics simulations Nuclear fusion law.invention Power (physics) Nuclear Energy and Engineering law Mockup Water cooling Calibration General Materials Science ddc:620 Cavity wall Engineering & allied operations Civil and Structural Engineering |
Zdroj: | Fusion engineering and design, 172, Article no: 112744 Fusion Engineering and Design |
ISSN: | 0920-3796 |
Popis: | In high-power fusion gyrotrons, the maximum heat-load on the wall of the interaction section is in the order of 2 kW/cm2, which is the major limiting technological factor for output power and pulse-length of the tube. The ongoing gyrotron development demands a very effective cavity cooling system for optimum gyrotron operation. In this work, the experimental investigation of a mini-channel cavity cooling using a mock-up test set-up is described. The mock-up test set-up will be used to experimentally validate the predictive simulation results and verify the mini-channel cooling performance. It is crucial for validation of the mini-channel cooling properties to determine the amount of the heat load introduced in the cavity wall by an induction heater. In order to estimate that heat load, full 3D electromagnetic simulations have been performed using the CST Studio Suite® software. A suitable calibration factor for the load deposited in the mock-up inner wall is identified after numerical investigation by a 3D thermal model. Calorimetry measurements are performed and the experimental results are compared with the simulation results obtained with a 3D thermal-hydraulic model, using the commercial software STAR-CCM+. When the calibration factor is applied, the experimental calorimetry is well reproduced by the simulations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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