Defining and assessing immediacy in single-case experimental designs
Autor: | Rumen Manolov, Patrick Onghena |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
OVERLAP METHODS
Investigació de cas únic Social Sciences Experimental and Cognitive Psychology randomization VISUAL ANALYSIS SUBJECT RESEARCH Behavioral Neuroscience Psychology Avaluació Evaluation latency Disseny d'experiments MULTIPLE-BASE-LINE Science & Technology Psychology Biological Single subject research Psychology Experimental WORKS CLEARINGHOUSE STANDARDS Experimental design STATISTICAL PROCESS-CONTROL Research Design single-case experimental designs immediacy QUANTITATIVE SYNTHESIS Life Sciences & Biomedicine Behavioral Sciences DIFFERENCE EFFECT SIZE RANDOMIZATION TESTS BEHAVIOR |
Popis: | Immediacy is one of six data aspects (alongside level, trend, variability, overlap, and consistency) that has to be accounted for when visually analyzing single-case data. Given that it is one of the aspects that has received considerably less attention than other data aspects, the current text offers a review of the proposed conceptual definitions of immediacy (i.e., what it refers to) and also of the suggested operational definitions (i.e., how exactly is it assessed and/or quantified). Provided that a variety of conceptual and operational definitions is identified, we propose following a sensitivity analysis using a randomization test for assessing immediate effects in single-case experimental designs, by identifying when changes were most clear. In such a sensitivity analysis, the immediate effects are tested for multiple possible intervention points and for different possible operational definitions. Robust immediate effects can be detected if the results for the different operational definitions converge. ispartof: JOURNAL OF THE EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS OF BEHAVIOR vol:118 issue:3 pages:462-492 ispartof: location:United States status: published |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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