Differential Effects of Pretraining Influences on Readiness to Change
Autor: | Debra Steele-Johnson, Kristin M. Delgado, Anupama Narayan, Phillis A. Cole |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Male
Automobile Driving Alcohol Drinking Education Social support Behavior Therapy Humans Learning Social Change Health Education General Psychology Driving under the influence Motivation celebrities Transtheoretical model Social Support Training and development Differential effects Readiness to change celebrities.reason_for_arrest Business Management and Accounting (miscellaneous) Female Attitude change Construct (philosophy) Psychology Social psychology |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Psychology. 141:47-60 |
ISSN: | 1940-1019 0022-3980 |
DOI: | 10.3200/jrlp.141.1.47-60 |
Popis: | Training and development are integral to organizational change but are difficult to accomplish effectively in dynamic and complex work environments. Such environments can lead to nonoptimal training conditions that reduce individuals' readiness to change and training effectiveness. On the basis of the transtheoretical model of change (J. O. Prochaska, C. C. DiClemente,J. C. Norcross, 1992), the authors examined pretraining influences (choice, social support, and motivation to learn) on readiness to change under nonoptimal training conditions. They examined specific dimensions of readiness to change rather than a global readiness to change construct. Participants were 183 driving under the influence (DUI) offenders participating in a court-mandated, alcohol-related Weekend Intervention Program. Perceived choice to attend training, social support, and motivation to learn affected readiness to change when individuals were resisting, considering, acting on, or maintaining behavior or attitude change. These effects were also dependent on age. Results suggest how training effectiveness could be improved when trainees are least likely to learn. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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