Prevalence of liver fluke infections in slaughtered animals in Lorestan, Iran
Autor: | Khatereh Anbari, Ali Hasanvand, Fatemeh Ahmadpour, Mehdi Azami, Behrouz Ezatpour |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Journal of Parasitic Diseases. 39:725-729 |
ISSN: | 0975-0703 0971-7196 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s12639-014-0428-4 |
Popis: | Fasciola spp. and Dicrocoelium dendriticum as liver flukes, contaminate ruminants and other mammalian extensively and cause major diseases of livestock that create considerable economic losses. This retrospective study has been done to evaluate contamination rate of slaughtered animals with fasciolosis and dicrocoeliosis at Lorestan abattoirs. In this survey, prevalence rate of fasciolosis and dicrocoeliosis in slaughtered animals in a 3-year period (2010–2013) has been analyzed. A total of 356,605 livestock including 265,692 sheep and 90,913 goats were slaughtered in the 3-year period and overall 39,613 (11.1 %) livers were condemned. Fascioliasis and dicrocoeliosis were responsible for 6.3 and 4.8 % of total liver condemnations in this period, respectively. Fasciola spp. and D. dendriticum infection in sheep (7.1 and 5.6 %, respectively) were considerably higher than goats (3.9 and 2.6 %, respectively). The annual prevalence rates showed a significant decline in the fasciolosis and dicrocoeliosis infection in goats (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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