The effect of L-carnitine on oxidative stress responses of experimental contrast-induced nephropathy in rats

Autor: Cavit Kum, Osman Alper Onbasili, Çağdaş Akgüllü, Hulya Turgut, Ufuk Eryılmaz, Murat Boyacioglu
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
ISSN: 1347-7439
Popis: This study was conducted to investigate the prophylactic effects of carnitine against contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) and its relation to oxidant/antioxidant status in kidney, liver, heart, spleen and lung tissues in a CIN rat model. Twenty-eight adult male Wistar rats were divided into 4 groups, the control, contrast media (CM), carnitine and contrast media+carnitine (CM+carnitine) groups. Animals were placed in individual metabolism cages, and on the 2nd day, rats were deprived of water for 24 hr. On the 3rd day, contrast media were administered to groups CM and CM+carnitine. L-carnitine was administered on days 2, 3 and 4. Histopathological changes were evaluated in the right kidney after euthanization. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) activities and glutathione (GSH) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were measured in renal, liver, heart, spleen and lung tissues. The SOD activities in the renal (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE