A Case of Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis Caused byListeria monocytogenes

Autor: Joo Hyun Sohn, Yong Chul Jeon, Dong Soo Han, Tae Yeob Kim, Kyo Sang Yoo, Ji Yeoun Kim, Byung Sihk Kim, Jieun Kim
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology. 62:179
ISSN: 2233-6869
1598-9992
DOI: 10.4166/kjg.2013.62.3.179
Popis: Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a life-threatening complication in patients with ascites caused by advanced liver disease. While gram negative bacteria, such as Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumonia are the common pathogens, Listeria monocytogenes has been recognized as a very rare pathogen. Empirical treatment with third generation cephalosporins does not provide adequate antibiotics coverage against L. monocytogenes. Diagnosis is often delayed as it requires confirmation from ascitic fluid culture. Herein, we describe the first case of SBP caused by L. monocytogenes in a patient with advanced alcoholic liver cirrhosis in Korea. Clinicians should be aware of the atypical pathogens, especially in patients with inadequate response to empirical antibiotics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE