GCY-35/GCY-36—TAX-2/TAX-4 Signalling in O2 Sensory Neurons Mediates Acute Functional Ethanol Tolerance in Caenorhabditis elegans

Autor: Zheng-Xing Wu, Chang Li Ge, Ming Hai Ge, Hong Wang, Yu Zhang, Yuan Hua Chen, Qing Qin He, Wei Tian
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018)
ISSN: 2045-2322
Popis: Ethanol is a widely used beverage and abused drug. Alcoholism causes severe damage to human health and creates serious social problems. Understanding the mechanisms underlying ethanol actions is important for the development of effective therapies. Alcohol has a wide spectrum of effects on physiological activities and behaviours, from sensitization to sedation and even intoxication with increasing concentrations. Animals develop tolerance to ethanol. However, the underlying mechanisms are not well understood. In Caenorhabditis elegans, NPR-1 negatively regulates the development of acute tolerance to ethanol. Here, using in vivo Ca2+ imaging, behavioural tests and chemogenetic manipulation, we show that the soluble guanylate cyclase complex GCY-35/GCY-36—TAX-2/TAX-4 signalling pathway in O2 sensory neurons positively regulates acute functional tolerance in npr-1 worms.
Databáze: OpenAIRE