Can Optimism, Pessimism, Hope, Treatment Credibility and Treatment Expectancy Be Distinguished in Patients Undergoing Total Hip and Total Knee Arthroplasty?
Autor: | R. L. Tordoir, Rob G H H Nelissen, Raymond W. J. G. Ostelo, Tsjitske M. Haanstra, Steven J. Kamper, T. P. M. Vliet Vlieland, Pim Cuijpers, Joost Dekker, Dirk L. Knol, C. Tilbury, H.C.W. de Vet |
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Přispěvatelé: | Epidemiology and Data Science, Rehabilitation medicine, EMGO - Musculoskeletal health, EMGO+ - Musculoskeletal Health, Health Economics and Health Technology Assessment, Clinical Psychology |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Psychometrics Arthroplasty Replacement Hip media_common.quotation_subject medicine.medical_treatment MEDLINE lcsh:Medicine Pessimism Hope Optimism SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being Risk Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Outcome Assessment Health Care Health care Credibility medicine Humans lcsh:Science Arthroplasty Replacement Knee Aged media_common Expectancy theory Multidisciplinary business.industry lcsh:R Middle Aged Arthroplasty Physical therapy lcsh:Q Female business Psychology Research Article Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | PLoS ONE, 10(7) PLoS ONE, 10(7):e0133730. Public Library of Science Haanstra, T M, Tilbury, C, Kamper, S J, Tordoir, R L, Vliet Vlieland, T P M, Nelissen, R G H H, Cuijpers, P, de Vet, H C W, Dekker, J, Knol, D L & Ostelo, R W J G 2015, ' Can optimism, pessimism, hope, treatment credibility and treatment expectancy be distinguished in patients undergoing Total Hip and Total Knee Arthroplasty? ', PLoS ONE, vol. 10, no. 7, e0133730, pp. e0133730 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0133730 PLoS ONE PLoS ONE, Vol 10, Iss 7, p e0133730 (2015) |
ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0133730 |
Popis: | Objectives: The constructs optimism, pessimism, hope, treatment credibility and treatment expectancy are associated with outcomes of medical treatment. While these constructs are grounded in different theoretical models, they nonetheless show some conceptual overlap. The purpose of this study was to examine whether currently available measurement instruments for these constructs capture the conceptual differences between these constructs within a treatment setting. Methods: Patients undergoing Total Hip and Total Knee Arthroplasty (THA and TKA) (Total N = 361; 182 THA; 179 TKA), completed the Life Orientation Test-Revised for optimism and pessimism, the Hope Scale, the Credibility Expectancy Questionnaire for treatment credibility and treatment expectancy. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to examine whether the instruments measure distinct constructs. Four theory-driven models with one, two, four and five latent factors were evaluated using multiple fit indices and Δχ2 tests, followed by some posthoc models. Results: The results of the theory driven confirmatory factor analysis showed that a five factor model in which all constructs loaded on separate factors yielded the most optimal and satisfactory fit. Posthoc, a bifactor model in which (besides the 5 separate factors) a general factor is hypothesized accounting for the commonality of the items showed a significantly better fit than the five factor model. All specific factors, except for the hope factor, showed to explain a substantial amount of variance beyond the general factor. Conclusion: Based on our primary analyses we conclude that optimism, pessimism, hope, treatment credibility and treatment expectancy are distinguishable in THA and TKA patients. Postdoc, we determined that all constructs, except hope, showed substantial specific variance, while also sharing some general variance. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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