Mechanical Behavior of Plaster Composites Based on Rubber Particles from End-of-Life Tires Reinforced with Carbon Fibers

Autor: F. Hernández-Olivares, Rafael Vicente Lozano-Díez, Óscar López-Zaldívar, Pablo Luís Mayor-Lobo, Sofía Herrero-del-Cura
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Morteros - Construcción
Technology
0211 other engineering and technologies
02 engineering and technology
021105 building & construction
General Materials Science
Composite material
Microscopy
QC120-168.85
Ensayos (propiedades o materiales)
Residuos de neumáticos
3316.13 Productos de Acero Para Construcciones
3313.04 Material de Construcción
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Microstructure
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Resistencia mecánica
plaster
Compressive strength
3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales
visual_art
visual_art.visual_art_medium
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TA1-2040
0210 nano-technology
Toughness
Material de construcción
Materials science
Gypsum
ELT rubber
engineering.material
composites
Article
Flexural strength
Natural rubber
Ultimate tensile strength
carbon fibers
3312.08 Propiedades
Elasticity (economics)
Reciclaje - Construcción
3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales
Material compuesto
QH201-278.5
Fibra de carbono
2211.17 Propiedades Magnéticas
Yeso
gypsum
TK1-9971
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
engineering
2202.08 Magnetismo
3305.33 Resistencia de Estructuras
Partículas de neumáticos
Zdroj: Materials
Volume 14
Issue 14
Materials, Vol 14, Iss 3979, p 3979 (2021)
ISSN: 1996-1944
DOI: 10.3390/ma14143979
Popis: The principal objective of this research project is the disposal of end-of-life tire rubber waste and its incorporation in gypsum composites. As a continuation of previous projects, which established a reduction in the mechanical properties of the resulting products, the behavior of these composites is analyzed with the incorporation of carbon fibers. The density, Shore C hardness, flexural strength, compressive strength, dynamic modulus of elasticity, strength"“strain curves, toughness and resistance values and microstructure of the material are studied and compared. The results obtained show a significant increase in the mechanical tensile strength of all of the samples containing fibers. The moduli of elasticity results show a decrease in rigidity and increase in toughness and resistance of the material produced by incorporating the fibers. An optimum dosage of a water/gypsum ratio of 0.6 and incorporation of 1.5% carbon fibers is proposed. This lightweight material, which offers a high mechanical performance, features characteristics which are suitable for large prefabricated building elements in the form of panels or boards. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
Databáze: OpenAIRE