Mechanical Behavior of Plaster Composites Based on Rubber Particles from End-of-Life Tires Reinforced with Carbon Fibers
Autor: | F. Hernández-Olivares, Rafael Vicente Lozano-Díez, Óscar López-Zaldívar, Pablo Luís Mayor-Lobo, Sofía Herrero-del-Cura |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Morteros - Construcción
Technology 0211 other engineering and technologies 02 engineering and technology 021105 building & construction General Materials Science Composite material Microscopy QC120-168.85 Ensayos (propiedades o materiales) Residuos de neumáticos 3316.13 Productos de Acero Para Construcciones 3313.04 Material de Construcción 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Microstructure Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Resistencia mecánica plaster Compressive strength 3312.12 Ensayo de Materiales visual_art visual_art.visual_art_medium Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TA1-2040 0210 nano-technology Toughness Material de construcción Materials science Gypsum ELT rubber engineering.material composites Article Flexural strength Natural rubber Ultimate tensile strength carbon fibers 3312.08 Propiedades Elasticity (economics) Reciclaje - Construcción 3312.09 Resistencia de Materiales Material compuesto QH201-278.5 Fibra de carbono 2211.17 Propiedades Magnéticas Yeso gypsum TK1-9971 Descriptive and experimental mechanics engineering 2202.08 Magnetismo 3305.33 Resistencia de Estructuras Partículas de neumáticos |
Zdroj: | Materials Volume 14 Issue 14 Materials, Vol 14, Iss 3979, p 3979 (2021) |
ISSN: | 1996-1944 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ma14143979 |
Popis: | The principal objective of this research project is the disposal of end-of-life tire rubber waste and its incorporation in gypsum composites. As a continuation of previous projects, which established a reduction in the mechanical properties of the resulting products, the behavior of these composites is analyzed with the incorporation of carbon fibers. The density, Shore C hardness, flexural strength, compressive strength, dynamic modulus of elasticity, strength"“strain curves, toughness and resistance values and microstructure of the material are studied and compared. The results obtained show a significant increase in the mechanical tensile strength of all of the samples containing fibers. The moduli of elasticity results show a decrease in rigidity and increase in toughness and resistance of the material produced by incorporating the fibers. An optimum dosage of a water/gypsum ratio of 0.6 and incorporation of 1.5% carbon fibers is proposed. This lightweight material, which offers a high mechanical performance, features characteristics which are suitable for large prefabricated building elements in the form of panels or boards. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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