Impact of Helicobacter pylori Immunoglobulin G Levels and Atrophic Gastritis Status on Risk of Metabolic Syndrome

Autor: Jun Tayama, Sayaka Ogawa, Susumu Shirabe, Atsushi Takeoka, Masaki Hayashida, Hironori Yamasaki, Masakazu Kobayashi, Tatsuo Saigo
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Bacterial Diseases
Male
Atrophic gastritis
Physiology
lcsh:Medicine
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
Gastroenterology
Biochemistry
Immunoglobulin G
Habits
0302 clinical medicine
Risk Factors
Helicobacter
Immune Physiology
Pepsinogen A
Medicine and Health Sciences
Smoking Habits
Odds Ratio
Pepsinogen C
Medicine
Gastrointestinal Infections
Public and Occupational Health
lcsh:Science
Immune Response
Metabolic Syndrome
Multidisciplinary
Immune System Proteins
biology
Middle Aged
Antibodies
Bacterial

Bacterial Pathogens
Infectious Diseases
Medical Microbiology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Gastritis
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
Female
medicine.symptom
Pathogens
Research Article
Adult
Gastritis
Atrophic

medicine.medical_specialty
Immunology
Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Microbiology
Antibodies
03 medical and health sciences
Signs and Symptoms
Diagnostic Medicine
Internal medicine
Confidence Intervals
Humans
Risk factor
Microbial Pathogens
Inflammation
Behavior
Bacteria
Helicobacter pylori
business.industry
lcsh:R
Organisms
Biology and Life Sciences
Proteins
Odds ratio
Physical Activity
medicine.disease
biology.organism_classification
Confidence interval
Helicobacter Pylori Infection
biology.protein
lcsh:Q
Metabolic syndrome
business
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 11, Iss 11, p e0166588 (2016)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Background Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection is implicated in gastric and extra-gastric diseases. While gastritis-related chronic inflammation represents a known trigger of metabolic disturbances, whether metabolic syndrome (MetS) is affected by gastritis status remains unclear. We aimed to clarify the effect of HP-related gastritis on the risk of MetS. Materials and Methods We retrospectively enrolled patients undergoing screening for MetS between 2014 and 2015. Investigations included HP-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody assays to detect HP infection, and serum pepsinogen assays to evaluate atrophic gastritis status. The risk of MetS was evaluated via multiple logistic regression analyses with two covariates: serum HP infection status (IgG levels) and atrophic gastritis status (two criteria were applied; pepsinogen I/II ratio < 3 or both pepsinogen I levels ≤ 70 μg/L and pepsinogen I/II ratio < 3). Results Of 1,044 participants, 247 (23.7%) were HP seropositive, and 62 (6.0%) had MetS. HP seronegative and seropositive patients had similar risks of MetS. On the other hand, AG (defined in terms of serum PG I/II
Databáze: OpenAIRE