Improvements in personal resiliency among youth who have completed trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy: A preliminary examination

Autor: Esther Deblinger, Elisabeth Pollio, Melissa K. Runyon, Robert A. Steer
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent
Trauma focused cognitive behavioral therapy
medicine.medical_treatment
Poison control
Anxiety
Suicide prevention
Stress Disorders
Post-Traumatic

03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Outcome Assessment
Health Care

Prohibitins
Injury prevention
Developmental and Educational Psychology
medicine
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Child
Psychiatry
Depression (differential diagnoses)
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Depression
05 social sciences
Child Abuse
Sexual

Hypervigilance
030227 psychiatry
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Psychiatry and Mental health
Treatment Outcome
Caregivers
Child sexual abuse
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

Female
medicine.symptom
Psychology
050104 developmental & child psychology
Clinical psychology
Zdroj: Child Abuse & Neglect. 65:132-139
ISSN: 0145-2134
DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2016.12.014
Popis: This preliminary investigation assessed whether different aspects of personal resiliency improved for youth (7-17 years old) impacted by child sexual abuse (CSA) after completing trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (TF-CBT). The Resiliency Scales for Children and Adolescents (RSCA; Prince-Embury, 2007) were administered to 157 youth before and after participating in TF-CBT with their nonoffending caregivers. Hierarchal regression analyses were performed to ascertain whether pretest RSCA resiliency scores moderated decreases in the posttraumatic stress and self-reported depressive symptoms at posttreatment. The RSCA scales did not moderate any of the improvements on the PTSD and depression outcome measures. Paired t-tests between the mean pre- and posttest RSCA Sense of Mastery (MAS), Sense of Relatedness (REL), and Emotional Reactivity (REA) scores demonstrated significant (ps
Databáze: OpenAIRE