Effects of fermentation time on the functional and pasting properties of defatted M oringa oleifera seed flour
| Autor: | V. Eleojo Akpa, Omobolanle O. Oloyede, Samaila James, O. B. Ocheme, Chiemela Enyinnaya Chinma |
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| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Absorption of water
Chemistry food and beverages solvent extractionsolvent extraction 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Oil absorption 040401 food science Moringa functional Viscosity 0404 agricultural biotechnology Fermentation Botany medicine Moringa seed Food science pasting Solubility Swelling medicine.symptom Original Research Food Science |
| Zdroj: | Food Science & Nutrition |
| ISSN: | 2048-7177 |
| DOI: | 10.1002/fsn3.262 |
| Popis: | Effects of fermentation time on the functional and pasting properties of defatted Moringa oleifera seed flour was examined. Moringa seeds were fermented naturally at 0, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h; oven dried at 60°C for 12 h; milled into five different flour samples for each fermentation time and defatted. The functional and pasting properties of the samples were determined. The result shows significant increase in the water absorption capacity, oil absorption capacity, foaming capacity and emulsifying capacity with increase in fermentation time. However, there was a significant decrease in bulk density (0.53–0.32 g/cm3) and dispersibility (36.00–20.50%) with an increase in fermentation time. There were significant increase in peak viscosity, trough, breakdown, final viscosity, and set back with increasing fermentation time. The swelling power and solubility of fermented Moringa seed flour was significantly affected. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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