Significance of Nonphysical Predictors of Distress in Cancer Survivors

Autor: Kimberly G. Doty, Lora L. Black, Lisa VanHoose, Rhonda Johnson, Carly Larson
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Clinical journal of oncology nursing. 20(5)
ISSN: 1538-067X
Popis: BACKGROUND The Distress Thermometer (DT) is a well-validated tool that is frequently used in patients with cancer to screen for general distress and to generate referrals. However, a majority of the DT problem list items relate to physical concerns; this may lead to psychosocial issues being overshadowed. OBJECTIVES The purpose of the current study is to examine the endorsement rates for nonphysical items, as well as the relationship between these items and overall DT scores. METHODS A multiple logistic regression analysis of the first-time distress rating scale of 1,209 patients from 2005-2009 was conducted to determine whether nonphysical items on the DT significantly contributed to a patient falling into one of two categories. FINDINGS This study provides evidence that emotional variables are particularly significant for patients who are at risk for distress and, consequently, should be prioritized for intervention when endorsed on the DT problem list.
Databáze: OpenAIRE