Distribution of MWG699 polymorphism in Spanish European barleys

Autor:	Ernesto Igartua, Francisco J. Ciudad, Ana M. Casas, Samia Yahiaoui
Rok vydání:	2005
Předmět:	Genetics Mediterranean climate SBCC Genetic Markers Polymorphism Genetic TaqI Haplotype Locus (genetics) Hordeum General Medicine Biology chemistry.chemical_compound Origin chemistry Spanish barley core collection Haplotypes Barley Botany Allele Domestication Molecular Biology Biotechnology
Zdroj:	Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname
ISSN:	0831-2796
Popis:	The STS marker MWG699/TaqI is closely linked to the vrs1 locus and has been proposed as a marker of domestication in barley. This study included 257 cultivated barleys of both two- and six-rowed varieties, mainly from the western Mediterranean region. These included many landraces from the Spanish barley core collection, Moroccan landraces, and a set of accessions from other European countries. Restriction analysis of amplified DNA revealed three alleles, as previously described. Most of the two-rowed entries had the same allele, type K. Six-rowed entries showed both types A and D. Indeed, type D was widespread among Spanish landraces and commercial varieties from central Europe. It was also found in some two-rowed landraces originating from Spain and Morocco. Barleys with the D haplotype were predominantly winter types, whereas the A haplotype was evenly distributed among spring and winter types. These results support the existence of two different genetic sources among six-rowed Spanish landraces. This research was supported by INIA (Project RTA01-088-C3) and by the European Regional Development Fund.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::e7b1b19bd2ff77712ff65041b75ad623 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15729395 Zobrazit plný text záznamu Plný text ve formátu PDF