Arabidopsis thaliana plastidial methionine sulfoxide reductases B, MSRBs, account for most leaf peptide MSR activity and are essential for growth under environmental constraints through a role in the preservation of photosystem antennae
Autor: | Françoise Eymery, Lionel Tarrago, Christina Vieira Dos Santos, Pascal Rey, Edith Laugier, Michel Havaux |
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Přispěvatelé: | CEA Cadarache, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Biodiversité et Biotechnologie Fongiques (BBF), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM), Institut de Biosciences et Biotechnologies d'Aix-Marseille (ex-IBEB) (BIAM), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École Centrale de Marseille (ECM), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Chlorophyll
0106 biological sciences Chloroplasts Genotype Light Blotting Western Arabidopsis Plant Science 01 natural sciences Substrate Specificity 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Methionine Genetics Arabidopsis thaliana [SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology [SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology Photosynthesis ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS 030304 developmental biology Photosystem 0303 health sciences biology Arabidopsis Proteins Methionine sulfoxide Temperature food and beverages Cell Biology Plants Genetically Modified biology.organism_classification Adaptation Physiological Isoenzymes Plant Leaves Chloroplast Phenotype Biochemistry chemistry Methionine Sulfoxide Reductases Thylakoid Mutation Methionine sulfoxide reductase 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Plant Journal Plant Journal, 2010, 61 (2), pp.271-282. ⟨10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.04053.x⟩ Plant Journal, Wiley, 2010, 61 (2), pp.271-282. ⟨10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.04053.x⟩ |
ISSN: | 0960-7412 1365-313X |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2009.04053.x⟩ |
Popis: | Methionine oxidation to methionine sulfoxide (MetSO) is reversed by two types of methionine sulfoxide reductases (MSRs), A and B, specific to MetSO S- and R-diastereomers, respectively. Two MSRB isoforms, MSRB1 and MSRB2, are present in chloroplasts of Arabidopsis thaliana. To assess their physiological role, we characterized Arabidopsis mutants knockout for the expression of MSRB1, MSRB2 or both genes. Measurements of MSR activity in leaf extracts revealed that the two plastidial MSRB enzymes account for the major part of leaf peptide MSR capacity. Under standard conditions of light and temperature, plants lacking one or both plastidial MSRBs do not exhibit any phenotype, regarding growth and development. In contrast, we observed that the concomitant absence of both proteins results in a reduced growth for plants cultivated under high light or low temperature. In contrast, double mutant lines restored for MSRB2 expression display no phenotype. Under environmental constraints, the MetSO level in leaf proteins is higher in plants lacking both plastidial MSRBs than in Wt plants. The absence of plastidial MSRBs is associated with an increased chlorophyll a/b ratio, a reduced content of Lhca1 and Lhcb1 proteins and an impaired photosynthetic performance. Finally, we show that MSRBs are able to use as substrates, oxidized cpSRP43 and cpSRP54, the two main components involved in the targeting of Lhc proteins to the thylakoids. We propose that plastidial MSRBs fulfil an essential function in maintaining vegetative growth of plants during environmental constraints, through a role in the preservation of photosynthetic antennae. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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