Totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy using the modified overlap method and conventional open total gastrectomy: A comparative study
Autor: | Jeong Hwan Yook, Min-Ju Kim, Byung Sik Kim, Beom Su Kim, Nam Ryong Choi, Chang Seok Ko |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Laparoscopic surgery
medicine.medical_specialty Multivariate analysis Anastomosis medicine.medical_treatment Stomach neoplasms 03 medical and health sciences Postoperative Complications 0302 clinical medicine Gastrectomy Retrospective Study Humans Medicine Aged business.industry Anastomosis Surgical Gastroenterology General Medicine Odds ratio Middle Aged Totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy Confidence interval Surgery Treatment Outcome 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Propensity score matching Laparoscopy 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology Neoplasm Recurrence Local business Body mass index |
Zdroj: | World Journal of Gastroenterology |
ISSN: | 1007-9327 |
DOI: | 10.3748/wjg.v27.i18.2193 |
Popis: | BACKGROUND Although several methods of totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy (TLTG) have been reported. The best anastomosis technique for LTG has not been established. AIM To investigate the effectiveness and surgical outcomes of TLTG using the modified overlap method compared with open total gastrectomy (OTG) using the circular stapled method. METHODS We performed 151 and 131 surgeries using TLTG with the modified overlap method and OTG for gastric cancer between March 2012 and December 2018. Surgical and oncological outcomes were compared between groups using propensity score matching. In addition, we analyzed the risk factors associated with postoperative complications. RESULTS Patients who underwent TLTG were discharged earlier than those who underwent OTG [TLTG (9.62 ± 5.32) vs OTG (13.51 ± 10.67), P < 0.05]. Time to first flatus and soft diet were significantly shorter in TLTG group. The pain scores at all postoperative periods and administration of opioids were significantly lower in the TLTG group than in the OTG group. No significant difference in early, late and esophagojejunostomy (EJ)-related complications or 5-year recurrence free and overall survival between groups. Multivariate analysis demonstrated that body mass index [odds ratio (OR), 1.824; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.029-3.234, P = 0.040] and American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) score (OR, 3.154; 95%CI: 1.084-9.174, P = 0.035) were independent risk factors of early complications. Additionally, age was associated with ≥ 3 Clavien-Dindo classification and EJ-related complications. CONCLUSION Although TLTG with the modified overlap method showed similar complication rate and oncological outcome with OTG, it yields lower pain score, earlier bowel recovery, and discharge. Surgeons should perform total gastrectomy cautiously and delicately in patients with obesity, high ASA scores, and older ages. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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