Feasibility assessment of the use of steam sourced from nuclear plants for French factories considering spatial configuration
Autor: | Martin Leurent, Michel Berthélemy, Sébastien Sylvestre, Pascal da Costa |
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Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire Génie Industriel - EA 2606 (LGI), CentraleSupélec, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Spatial configuration
020209 energy Strategy and Management Distribution (economics) 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Nuclear plant 7. Clean energy 01 natural sciences Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering 12. Responsible consumption Fossil fuel consumption Lead (geology) Industrial symbiosis 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Energy supply ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS 0105 earth and related environmental sciences General Environmental Science Waste management Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry [SDE.IE]Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering Nameplate capacity 13. Climate action [SDE]Environmental Sciences Environmental science business |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cleaner Production Journal of Cleaner Production, Elsevier, 2018, 189, pp.529-538. ⟨10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.04.079⟩ Journal of Cleaner Production, 2018, 189, pp.529-538. ⟨10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.04.079⟩ |
ISSN: | 0959-6526 |
Popis: | This paper provides the basis for the analysis and planning of industrial symbiosis in France, through the most efficient use of existing technologies. The French power mix has largely relied on nuclear plants and, despite an expected decrease of the installed capacity, these thermal plants could remain in the long term. Nuclear plants emit a significant amount of heat into the surrounding environment. Transferring some of this heat to nearby industrial sinks could lead to a reduction in fossil fuel consumption and CO2 emissions. Relevant industrial subsectors for using 250 °C power plant-sourced steam are determined based on empirical data at a 5-digit level of disaggregation of NACE revision 2 (including e.g. pulp & paper and basic organic chemicals). The regional and sectoral distribution of relevant facilities is then analysed using spatial mapping methods. Lastly, a techno-economic model is built to assess the feasibility of transferring steam sourced from nuclear plants to industrial users. Compare to on-site steam generation, power plant-sourced steam supply could reduce energy supply costs and CO2 emissions in locations close to these plants. Optimum relocation of factories could make steam exchanges more cost-effective, and such considerations should be incorporated in future local planning strategies. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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