Investigation of the Mn3−δGa/MgO interface for magnetic tunneling junctions

Autor: G. H. Fecher, Eiji Ikenaga, Xenia Kozina, Shigemi Mizukami, Terunobu Miyazaki, Siham Ouardi, Claudia Felser, Carlos E. ViolBarbosa, Takahide Kubota
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of applied physics 116(3), 034508 (2014). doi:10.1063/1.4890582
ISSN: 1089-7550
0021-8979
DOI: 10.1063/1.4890582
Popis: The Mn$_3$Ga Heusler compound and related alloys are the most promising materials for the realization of spin-transfer-torque switching in magneto tunneling junctions. Improved performance can be achieved by high quality interfaces in these multilayered structured devices. In this context, the interface between Mn$_{1.63}$Ga and MgO is of particular interest because of its spin polarization properties in tunneling junctions. We performed a chemical characterization of the MgO/Mn$_{1.63}$Ga junction by hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (HAXPES). The experiment indicated the formation of Ga-O bonds at the interface and evidenced changes in the local environment of Mn atoms in the proximity of the MgO film. In addition, we show that the insertion of a metallic Mg-layer interfacing the MgO and Mn--Ga film strongly suppresses the oxidation of gallium.
Databáze: OpenAIRE