Properties of Free-Machining Aluminum Alloys at Elevated Temperatures

Autor: Jiří Faltus, Miroslav Karlík, Petr Haušild
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: ICAA13 Pittsburgh ISBN: 9783319482255
ICAA13: 13th International Conference on Aluminum Alloys
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-48761-8_130
Popis: In areas close to the cutting tool the workpieces being dry machined could be heated up to 350°C and they may be impact loaded. Therefore it is of interest to study mechanical properties of corresponding materials at elevated temperatures. Free-machining alloys of Al-Cu and Al-Mg-Si systems containing Pb, Bi and Sn additions (AA2011, AA2111B, AA6262, and AA6023) were subjected to Charpy U notch impact test at the temperatures ranging from 20 to 350°C. The tested alloys show a sharp drop in notch impact strength KU at different temperatures. This drop of KU is caused by liquid metal embrittlement due to the melting of low-melting point dispersed phases which is documented by differential scanning calorimetry. Fracture surfaces of the specimens were observed using a scanning electron microscope. At room temperature, the fractures of all studied alloys exhibited similar ductile dimple fracture micromorphology, at elevated temperatures, numerous secondary intergranular cracks were observed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE