InvasiBES: Understanding and managing the impacts of Invasive alien species on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

Autor: Sven Bacher, Belinda Gallardo, Francisco A. Comín, Cascade J. B. Sorte, Jonathan M. Jeschke, Laure Gallien, Montserrat Vilà, Bethany A. Bradley
Přispěvatelé: Applied and Restoration Ecology Group, Pyrenean Institute of Ecology, Department of Biology, Northern Arizona University [Flagstaff], Laboratoire d'Ecologie Alpine (LECA ), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Estación Biológica de Doñana (EBD), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC)
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
management scenarios
Nature’s Contribution to People
Participatory planning
Biodiversity
Climate change
alien species
Introduced species
Plant Science
Aquatic Science
010603 evolutionary biology
01 natural sciences
Invasive species
Ecosystem services
participatory planning
species distribution models
Alien species
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Ecology
Evolution
Behavior and Systematics
biodiversity
Ecology
Agroforestry
010604 marine biology & hydrobiology
Ecological Modeling
risk assessment
non-native species
15. Life on land
[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society
climate change
Geography
lcsh:Biology (General)
Fresh water
Nature's Contribution to People
13. Climate action
Insect Science
[SDE]Environmental Sciences
Animal Science and Zoology
[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
ecosystem services
Zdroj: NeoBiota
NeoBiota, Pensoft Publishers, 2019, 50, pp.109-122. ⟨10.3897/neobiota.50.35466⟩
NeoBiota, Vol 50, Iss, Pp 109-122 (2019)
NeoBiota 50: 109-122
ISSN: 1314-2488
1619-0033
Popis: Invasive Alien Species (IAS) are amongst the most significant drivers of species extinction and ecosystem degradation, causing negative impacts on ecosystem services and human well-being. InvasiBES, a project funded by BiodivERsA-Belmont Forum for 2019–2021, will use data and models across scales, habitats and species to understand and anticipate the multi-faceted impacts of IAS and to provide tools for their management. Using Alien Species Narratives as reference, we will design future intervention scenarios focused on prevention, control and eradication of IAS in Europe and the United States, through a participatory process bringing together the expertise of scientists and stakeholders. We will also adapt current impact assessment protocols to assess both the detrimental and beneficial impacts of IAS on biodiversity and ecosystem services. This information will then be combined with maps of the potential distribution of Invasive Species of Interest in Europe under current and future climate-change scenarios. Likewise, we will anticipate areas under risk of invasion by range-shifting plants of concern in the US. Finally, focusing on three local-scale studies that cover a range of habitats (freshwater, terrestrial and marine), invasive species (plants and animals) and ecosystem services (supporting, provisioning, regulating and cultural), we will use empirical field data to quantify the real-world impacts of IAS on biodiversity and ecosystem services and calculate indicators of ecosystem recovery after the invader is removed. Spatial planning tools (InVEST) will be used to evaluate the costs and benefits of species-specific intervention scenarios at the regional scale. Data, models and maps, developed throughout the project, will serve to build scenarios and models of biodiversity and ecosystem services that are relevant to underpin management of IAS at multiple scales.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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