Distinct barcodes for the Cereal leaf beetles Oulema melanopus and Oulema duftschmidi (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), two syntopical sibling species
Autor: | Eric Pierre, Guénaëlle Genson, Julie Leroy, Jean-David Chapelin-Viscardi, Julien Haran, Jean-Claude Streito |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire d’Éco-Entomologie, Centre de Biologie pour la Gestion des Populations (UMR CBGP), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Centre international d'études supérieures en sciences agronomiques (Montpellier SupAgro)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut national d’études supérieures agronomiques de Montpellier (Montpellier SupAgro), Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Département Systèmes Biologiques (Cirad-BIOS), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad), Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement (Cirad)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD [France-Sud])-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut Agro - Montpellier SupAgro, Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro)-Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (Institut Agro) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Phylogénie [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] 01 natural sciences DNA barcoding Mediterranean Basin identifi cation céréale Oulema cereal leaf beetles biology Insecte phyllophage Coleoptera Europe Oulema melanopus Insecte nuisible Species complex Zoology Context (language use) 010603 evolutionary biology Intraspecific competition COI DNA barcode Coleophora Paramètre génétique Chrysomelidae biology.organism_classification H10 - Ravageurs des plantes 010602 entomology Taxon QL1-991 Insect Science identification crop pests |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Entomology European Journal of Entomology, Czech Entomological Society, 2020, 117, pp.490-503. ⟨10.14411/eje.2020.052⟩ European Journal of Entomology, 2020, 117, pp.490-503. ⟨10.14411/eje.2020.052⟩ European Journal of Entomology, Vol 117, Iss 1, Pp 490-503 (2020) |
ISSN: | 1210-5759 1802-8829 |
DOI: | 10.14411/eje.2020.052⟩ |
Popis: | International audience; Oulema melanopus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Oulema duftschmidi (Redtenbacher, 1874) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) are two native West Palaearctic species developing on various cultivated and wild grasses. Along with O. obscura they are considered to be secondary pests of cereal crops. However, local outbreaks have been recorded recently and their status as secondary pests may evolve, especially as the use of broad-spectrum insecticides is now greatly reduced. Oulema melanopus and 0. duftschmidi are considered to be sibling species. They are morphologically very close and difficult to distinguish from each other, which makes it difficult to study them. We tested the reliability of the standard barcode fragment (COI) for distinguishing between these species. A total of 92 samples of the two species, covering the majority of their natural range, was sequenced for the barcode fragment and inter- and intraspecific genetic distances were estimated. Our results confirm those of Bezdek & Baselga (2015, Acta Entomol. Mus. Nat. Prag. 55: 273-304) in that this marker cannot differentiate between all the species of the Oulema melanopus complex, which in the Mediterranean basin contains several described and possibly some undescribed cryptic species. However, this marker may be useful in an agricultural context in areas where only O. melanopus and O. duftschmidi occur (such as in cereal crops in France) where it can be used to reliably and rapidly separate all stages of these two taxa and can therefore help in studying their ecology and dynamics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |