Atmospheric and ionospheric coupling phenomena associated with large earthquakes

Autor: Michel Parrot, Tiger J. Y. Liu, Alexander A. Namgaladze, Katsumi Hattori, Dimitar Ouzounov, Sergey Pulinets, Nicola Genzano, Valerio Tramutoli, Mariano Lisi
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Physique et Chimie de l'Environnement et de l'Espace (LPC2E), Observatoire des Sciences de l'Univers en région Centre (OSUC), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Observatoire de Paris, Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université d'Orléans (UO)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Centre National d’Études Spatiales [Paris] (CNES), University of Basilicata, National Central University [Taiwan] (NCU), Space Research Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (IKI), Russian Academy of Sciences [Moscow] (RAS), Chapman University, Chiba University, Murmansk State Technical University
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: The European Physical Journal. Special Topics
The European Physical Journal. Special Topics, EDP Sciences, 2021, 230 (1), pp.197-225. ⟨10.1140/epjst/e2020-000251-3⟩
ISSN: 1951-6401
1951-6355
DOI: 10.1140/epjst/e2020-000251-3
Popis: International audience; This paper explores multi-instrument space-borne observations in order to validate physical concepts of Lithosphere-Atmosphere-Ionosphere Coupling (LAIC) in relation to a selection of major seismic events. In this study we apply some validated techniques to observations in order to identify atmospheric and ionospheric precursors associated with some of recent most destructive earthquakes: M8.6 of March 28, 2005 and M8.5 of Sept. 12, 2007 in Sumatra, and M7.9 of May 12, 2008 in Wenchuan, China. New investigations are also presented concerning these three earthquakes and for the M7.2 of March 2008 in the Xinjiang-Xizang border region, China (the Yutian earthquake). It concerns the ionospheric density, the Global Ionospheric Maps (GIM) of the Total Electron Content (TEC), the Thermal Infra-Red (TIR) anomalies, and the Outgoing Longwave Radiation (OLR) data. It is shown that all these anomalies are identified as short-term precursors, which can be explained by the LAIC concept proposed in [S. Pulinets, D. Ouzounov, J. Asian Earth Sci. 41, 371 (2011)].
Databáze: OpenAIRE