Is Weak Supplementation analytic?

Autor: Aaron J. Cotnoir
Přispěvatelé: The Leverhulme Trust, University of St Andrews. Philosophy
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Synthese. 198:4229-4245
ISSN: 1573-0964
0039-7857
DOI: 10.1007/s11229-018-02066-9
Popis: The research and writing of this paper was supported in part by a 2017-2018 Leverhulme Research Fellowship from the Leverhulme Trust. Mereological principles are often controversial; perhaps the most stark contrast is between those who claim that Weak Supplementation is analytic—constitutive of our notion of proper parthood—and those who argue that the principle is simply false, and subject to many counterexamples. The aim of this paper is to diagnose the source of this dispute. I’ll suggest that the dispute has arisen by participants failing to be sensitive to two different conceptions of proper parthood: the outstripping conception and the non-identity conception. I’ll argue that the outstripping conception (together with a specific set of definitions for other mereological notions), can deliver the analyticity of Weak Supplementation on at least one sense of ‘analyticity’. I’ll also suggest that the non-identity conception cannot do so independently of considerations to do with mereological extensionality. Publisher PDF
Databáze: OpenAIRE