Antimicrobial, antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of propolis from Melipona orbignyi (Hymenoptera, Apidae)

Autor: Uilson Pereira dos Santos, Jaqueline Ferreira Campos, Kely de Picoli Souza, Edgar J. Paredes-Gamero, Luis Fernando Benitez Macorini, Claudia Andrea Lima Cardoso, José Benedito Perrella Balestieri, Adriana Mary Mestriner Felipe de Melo, Edson Lucas dos Santos
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food and Chemical Toxicology. 65:374-380
ISSN: 0278-6915
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2014.01.008
Popis: Propolis from stingless bees is well known for its biologic properties; however, few studies have demonstrated these effects. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the chemical composition and antimicrobial, antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of propolis from the stingless bee Melipona orbignyi, found in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. The chemical composition of the ethanol extract of propolis (EEP) indicated the presence of aromatic acids, phenolic compounds, alcohols, terpenes and sugars. The EEP was active against the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus and the fungus Candida albicans. The EEP showed antioxidant activity by scavenging free radicals and inhibiting hemolysis and lipid peroxidation in human erythrocytes incubated with an oxidizing agent. Additionally, EEP promoted cytotoxic activity and primarily necrotic death in K562 erythroleukemia cells. Taken together, these results indicate that propolis from M. orbignyi has therapeutic potential for the treatment and/or prevention of diseases related to microorganism activity, oxidative stress and tumor cell proliferation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE