Efficiency of True-Green Light Emitting Diodes: Non-Uniformity and Temperature Effects

Autor: Amit Yadav, Sergey Yu. Karpov, Denis V. Mamedov, Edik U. Rafailov, V. L. Zerova, I. E. Titkov
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
light extraction efficiency
02 engineering and technology
Green-light
condensed_matter_physics
extended defects
7. Clean energy
01 natural sciences
lcsh:Technology
Article
law.invention
law
0103 physical sciences
General Materials Science
Emission spectrum
lcsh:Microscopy
Quantum
InGaN green LEDs
Diode
lcsh:QC120-168.85
010302 applied physics
Physics
Range (particle radiation)
lcsh:QH201-278.5
nanotechnology
business.industry
lcsh:T
active region non-uniformity
temperature-dependent electroluminescence
internal quantum efficiency
modeling
Atmospheric temperature range
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
lcsh:TA1-2040
Optoelectronics
Quantum efficiency
lcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanics
lcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
0210 nano-technology
business
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:TK1-9971
Light-emitting diode
Zdroj: Materials; Volume 10; Issue 11; Pages: 1323
Materials, Vol 10, Iss 11, p 1323 (2017)
Materials
Popis: External quantum efficiency of industrial-grade green InGaN light-emitting diodes (LEDs) has been measured in a wide range of operating currents at various temperatures from 13 K to 300 K. Unlike blue LEDs, the efficiency as a function of current is found to have a multi-peak character, which could not be fitted by a simple ABC-model. This observation correlated with splitting of LED emission spectra into two peaks at certain currents. The characterization data are interpreted in terms of non-uniformity of the LED active region, which is tentatively attributed to extended defects like V-pits. We suggest a new approach to evaluation of temperature-dependent light extraction and internal quantum efficiencies taking into account the active region non-uniformity. As a result, the temperature dependence of light extraction and internal quantum efficiencies have been evaluated in the temperature range mentioned above and compared with those of blue LEDs.
Databáze: OpenAIRE