Cardiovascular risk factors in adult general out-patient clinics in Nigeria: a country analysis of the Africa and Middle East Cardiovascular Epidemiological (ACE) study

Autor: Paula Abreu, Oluwagbenga Ogunfowokan, A. Kayode Alao, Osahon Omorodion, Geoffrey C. Onyemelukwe, Amam Mbakwem, Kodjo Soroh
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: African Health Sciences; Vol 17, No 4 (2017); 1070-1081
ISSN: 1729-0503
1680-6905
Popis: Background: With globalization and rapid urbanization, demographic and epidemiologic transitions have become important determinants for the emergence of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Objective: To estimate the prevalence of CVD risk factors in adult out-patients attending general practice and non-specialist clinics in urban and rural Nigeria. Methods : As part of the Africa and Middle East Cardiovascular Epidemiological (ACE) study, a cross-sectional epidemiologic study was undertaken for the presence of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, obesity, smoking and abdominal obesity in Nigeria. Results : In total, 303 subjects from 8 out-patient general practice clinics were studied, 184 (60.7%) were female and 119 (39.3%) were male. Mean age was 42.7±13.1 years; 51.8% were aged
Databáze: OpenAIRE