Competitive hydrogen-bonding in polymer solutions with mixed solvents

Autor: Wendy E. Krause, Rebecca R. Klossner, John H. van Zanten, Ravi Shankar, Fumihiko Tanaka, Richard J. Spontak, Coray M. Colina, Juan T. Weaver, Tsuyoshi Koga
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Soft Matter. 5:304-307
ISSN: 1744-6848
1744-683X
DOI: 10.1039/b808479c
Popis: Poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) coil size is investigated in a binary mixture of solvent molecules capable of cooperatively hydrogen-bonding with each other, as well as with the PEO chains. Viscometry reveals a minimum in zero shear rate solution viscosity at a molar ratio of ∼2:1 water:methanol. This viscosity coincides with a minimum in PEO gyration radius and occurs near the conditions where water/methanol mixtures deviate most markedly from ideal solution behavior. A minimum in polymer mean square end-to-end distance is predicted for polymer solutions composed of two hydrogen-bonding solvents.
Databáze: OpenAIRE