Gentrification and health in two global cities: a call to identify impacts for socially-vulnerable residents
Autor: | Isabelle Anguelovski, Margarita Triguero-Mas, Panagiota Kotsila, James J.T. Connolly, Helen Cole, Galia Shokry, Lucía Argüelles, Julia Mangione, Kaitlyn Dietz, Melissa García-Lamarca, Carmen Pérez del Pulgar |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Economic growth
1. No poverty 0211 other engineering and technologies Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health 021107 urban & regional planning Gentrification and health 02 engineering and technology Gentrification Health equity 3. Good health Urban Studies Health inequity 03 medical and health sciences Politics 0302 clinical medicine Political science Neighborhoods and place 030212 general & internal medicine |
Zdroj: | Cities & Health Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
ISSN: | 2374-8842 2374-8834 |
Popis: | Unidad de excelencia María de Maeztu MdM-2015-0552 In global cities, the impacts of gentrification on the lives and well-being of socially vulnerable residents have occupied political agendas. Yet to date, research on how gentrification affects a multiplicity of health outcomes has remained scarce. While much of the nascent quantitative research helps to identify associations between gentrification and determined health outcomes, it tends to draw from static datasets collected for other studies to draw a posteriori and non-longitudinal conclusions. There is little attention in traditional public health research to purposely understand the health impacts of the complex, multi-layered, and rapid change produced by gentrification. Moreover, few studies examine the pathways and socio-spatial dynamics of the association between gentrification and health. In response, we use qualitative data collected in Boston and Barcelona to comprehensively identify how the health and well-being of long-term residents may be affected by gentrification and to call for new multi-methods research. In this initial assessment, we find a range of potential detrimental factors and potential pathways associated with gentrification, including individual-level physical and mental health outcomes such as obesity, asthma, chronic stress, and depression; neighborhood-level health determinants such as safety and new drug-dealing/use; and institutional-level health determinants such as healthcare precarity and worsened school conditions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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