The tal gene undergoes chromosome translocation in T cell leukemia and potentially encodes a helix-loop-helix protein

Autor: Qi Chen, Jiin Tsuey Cheng, Richard Baer, B. Ozanne, W. Crist, L.H. Tasi, George R. Buchanan, AJ Carroll, Nancy R. Schneider, M. Siciliano
Rok vydání: 1990
Předmět:
Zdroj: The EMBO Journal. 9:415-424
ISSN: 0261-4189
DOI: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1990.tb08126.x
Popis: We have analyzed t(1;14)(p32;q11) chromosome translocations from two patients with T cell acute lymphocytic leukemia. The chromosome 1 breakpoints of these patients lie within a kilobasepair of each other, and thus define a genetic locus (designated tal) involved in T cell oncogenesis. Moreover, we have identified sequences within tal that potentially encode an amphipathic helix-loop-helix motif, a DNA-binding domain found in a variety of proteins that control cell growth and differentiation. The homology domain of tal is especially related to that of lyl-1, a gene on chromosome 19 that has also been implicated in T cell oncogenesis. Hence, tal and lyl-1 encode a distinct family of helix-loop-helix proteins involved in the malignant development of lymphocytes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE