The Puzzle of Emotion Regulation: Development and Evaluation of the Tangram Emotion Coding Manual for Children
Autor: | Katrine Søborg Spang, Kerstin J. Plessen, Barbara Hoff Esbjørn, Katrine Maigaard, Signe Vangkilde, Julie Hagstrøm, Jens Richardt Møllegaard Jepsen, Bianca Munkebo Christiansen |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
convergent validity
construct validity content validity development discriminant validity emotion regulation interrater reliability intrarater reliability lcsh:RC435-571 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine lcsh:Psychiatry Content validity Methods Reliability (statistics) Psychiatry Discriminant validity Construct validity Intra-rater reliability 030227 psychiatry Test (assessment) Psychiatry and Mental health Inter-rater reliability Convergent validity Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Frontiers in Psychiatry Hagstrøm, J, Spang, K S, Christiansen, B M, Maigaard, K, Vangkilde, S, Esbjørn, B H, Jepsen, J R M & Plessen, K J 2019, ' The Puzzle of Emotion Regulation : Development and Evaluation of the Tangram Emotion Coding Manual for Children ', Frontiers in Psychiatry, vol. 10, 723 . https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00723 Frontiers in psychiatry, vol. 10, pp. 723 Frontiers in Psychiatry, Vol 10 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1664-0640 |
DOI: | 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00723 |
Popis: | The ability to regulate one’s emotions is crucial to engaging successfully in social contexts. Difficulties in emotion regulation are seen in multiple psychiatric disorders, prompting an increased interest in the concept. Suitable methods for assessing emotion regulation, however, are lacking. In this study, we investigated the interrater and intrarater reliability, construct validity, and content validity of a new observational method for evaluating children’s emotion regulation abilities (a complex puzzle task) in a sample of 62 children without psychiatric disorders and 23 children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) aged 7–12, using intra-class correlation coefficients for the reliability analyses and Spearman’s rank-order correlations for analyses of convergent and discriminant validity. A panel of experts examined the content validity of the test, and Mann–Whitney U-tests were used to investigate the ability of the test to differentiate the non-clinical group from the ADHD group. Results showed a high level of interrater and intrarater reliability of the test. There was mixed evidence for convergent and discriminant validity as expected due to the novelty and experimental nature of the test, making it difficult to compare with questionnaire-based measures. Content validity analysis was satisfactory, and the group comparison showed that the test differentiated the groups on the primary outcome measure. Overall, the measure demonstrated high feasibility and satisfactory psychometric properties. The generic nature of the test makes it suitable for use across psychiatric disorders and age groups with potential relevance in both research and clinical settings. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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