Variability in quantitative analysis of atherosclerotic plaque inflammation using 18F-FDG PET/CT

Autor: Conny J. van der Laken, Emile F.I. Comans, Alper M. van Sijl, Karel-Jan D. F. Lensen, Michael T. Nurmohamed, Martijn W. Heymans, Yvo M. Smulders, Ronald Boellaard, Alexandre E. Voskuyl
Přispěvatelé: ACS - Atherosclerosis & ischemic syndromes, Internal medicine, Rheumatology, APH - Personalized Medicine, Epidemiology and Data Science, APH - Methodology, Radiology and nuclear medicine
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Intraclass correlation
lcsh:Medicine
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Cardiovascular Medicine
computer.software_genre
Pathology and Laboratory Medicine
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
Diagnostic Radiology
Correlation
0302 clinical medicine
Voxel
Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography
Medicine and Health Sciences
Medicine
lcsh:Science
Tomography
Immune Response
Aorta
Aged
80 and over

Observer Variation
Multidisciplinary
Radiology and Imaging
Middle Aged
Plaque
Atherosclerotic

Data Acquisition
Cardiovascular Diseases
Female
Radiology
Anatomy
Research Article
medicine.medical_specialty
Computer and Information Sciences
Imaging Techniques
Immunology
Standardized uptake value
Neuroimaging
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Image Analysis
Research and Analysis Methods
Autoimmune Diseases
03 medical and health sciences
Text mining
Signs and Symptoms
Rheumatology
Diagnostic Medicine
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
Humans
Bland–Altman plot
Aged
Inflammation
business.industry
Arthritis
lcsh:R
Biology and Life Sciences
Computed Axial Tomography
Cardiovascular Anatomy
Blood Vessels
Clinical Immunology
lcsh:Q
Clinical Medicine
business
Nuclear medicine
Quantitative analysis (chemistry)
computer
Positron Emission Tomography
Plaque inflammation
Neuroscience
Zdroj: Lensen, K-J D F, van Sijl, A M, Voskuyl, A E, van der Laken, C J, Heymans, M W, Comans, E F I, Nurmohamed, M T, Smulders, Y M & Boellaard, R 2017, ' Variability in quantitative analysis of atherosclerotic plaque inflammation using 18F-FDG PET/CT ', PLoS ONE, vol. 12, no. 8, pp. e0181847 . https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0181847
PLoS ONE, 12(8). Public Library of Science
PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 8, p e0181847 (2017)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: BACKGROUND: 18F-FDG-PET(/CT) is increasingly used in studies aiming at quantifying atherosclerotic plaque inflammation. Considerable methodological variability exists. The effect of data acquisition and image analysis parameters on quantitative uptake measures, such as standardized uptake value (SUV) and target-to-background ratio (TBR) has not been investigated extensively.OBJECTIVE: The goal of this study was to explore the effect of several data acquisition and image analysis parameters on quantification of vascular wall 18F-FDG uptake measures, in order to increase awareness of potential variability.METHODS: Three whole-body emission scans and a low-dose CT scan were acquired 38, 60 and 90 minutes after injection of 18F-FDG in six rheumatoid arthritis patients with high cardiovascular risk profiles.Data acquisition (1 and 2) and image analysis (3, 4 and 5) parameters comprised:1. 18F-FDG uptake time, 2. SUV normalisation, 3. drawing regions/volumes of interest (ROI's/VOI's) according to: a. hot-spot (HS), b. whole-segment (WS) and c. most-diseased segment (MDS), 4. Background activity, 5. Image matrix/voxel size.Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC's) and Bland Altman plots were used to assess agreement between these techniques and between observers. A linear mixed model was used to determine the association between uptake time and continuous outcome variables.RESULTS: 1. Significantly higher TBRmax values were found at 90 minutes (1,57 95%CI 1,35-1,80) compared to 38 minutes (1,30 95%CI 1,21-1,39) (P = 0,024) 2. Normalising SUV for BW, LBM and BSA significantly influences average SUVmax (2,25 (±0,60) vs 1,67 (±0,37) vs 0,058 (±0,013)). 3. Intraclass correlation coefficients were high in all vascular segments when SUVmax HS was compared to SUVmax WS. SUVmax HS was consistently higher than SUVmax MDS in all vascular segments. 4. Blood pool activity significantly decreases in all (venous and arterial) segments over time, but does not differ between segments. 5. Image matrix/voxel size does not influence SUVmax.CONCLUSION: Quantitative measures of vascular wall 18F-FDG uptake are affected mainly by changes in data acquisition parameters. Standardization of methodology needs to be considered when studying atherosclerosis and/or vasculitis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE