Thermodesulfovibrio hydrogeniphilus sp nov., a new thermophilic sulphate-reducing bacterium isolated from a Tunisian hot spring

Autor: Marie-Laure Fardeau, Jean Luc Cayol, Guy Fauque, Corinne Casiot, Bernard Ollivier, Françoise Elbaz-Poulichet, Olfa Haouari, Moktar Hamdi
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Microbiologie et Biotechnologie des Environnements Chauds, Université de la Méditerranée - Aix-Marseille 2-Université de Provence - Aix-Marseille 1, Hydrosciences Montpellier (HSM), Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie [Tunis] (INSAT), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2008
Předmět:
MESH: Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
MESH: Sequence Analysis
DNA

Hot Temperature
Formates
[SDV.BID.SPT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Systematics
Phylogenetics and taxonomy

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology
MESH: DNA
Bacterial: chemistry
genetics

MESH: Hot Springs: microbiology
Hot Springs
chemistry.chemical_compound
taxonomy
MESH: Spores
Bacterial

RNA
Ribosomal
16S

Sulfate-reducing bacteria
Hydrogensulfite Reductase
MESH: Phylogeny
Phylogeny
chemistry.chemical_classification
Spores
Bacterial

0303 health sciences
Base Composition
MESH: RNA
Bacterial: genetics

Sulfates
MESH: Arsenates: metabolism
Cytochromes c
Electron acceptor
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
RNA
Bacterial

Flagella
Arsenates
MESH: Tunisia
MESH: RNA
Ribosomal
16S: genetics

Locomotion
DNA
Bacterial

Tunisia
Stereochemistry
MESH: Sulfates: metabolism
Molecular Sequence Data
Hydrogensulfite reductase
MESH: Locomotion
Biology
MESH: Hot Temperature
MESH: DNA
Ribosomal: chemistry
genetics

Thermodesulfovibrio hydrogeniphilus
Microbiology
MESH: Sequence Homology
Nucleic Acid

MESH: Flagella
DNA
Ribosomal

03 medical and health sciences
sulphate reducing bacterium
MESH: Base Composition
Sequence Homology
Nucleic Acid

MESH: Genes
rRNA

Gram-Negative Bacteria
Sulfites
Formate
MESH: Hydrogen: metabolism
MESH: Sulfites: metabolism
Ecology
Evolution
Behavior and Systematics

030304 developmental biology
Hot spring
MESH: Molecular Sequence Data
hot spring
030306 microbiology
MESH: Cytochromes c: analysis
Thermophile
Arsenate
Genes
rRNA

MESH: Gram-Negative Bacteria: chemistry
classification
genetics
isolation & purification

Sequence Analysis
DNA

biology.organism_classification
MESH: Hydrogensulfite Reductase: analysis
chemistry
Bacteria
MESH: Formic Acids: metabolism
Hydrogen
Zdroj: Systematic and Applied Microbiology
Systematic and Applied Microbiology, 2008, 31 (1), pp.38-42. ⟨10.1016/j.syapm.2007.12.002⟩
Systematic and Applied Microbiology, Elsevier, 2008, 31 (1), pp.38-42. ⟨10.1016/j.syapm.2007.12.002⟩
ISSN: 0723-2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.syapm.2007.12.002⟩
Popis: A new thermophilic sulphate-reducing bacterium (strain Hbr5(T)) was enriched and isolated from a terrestrial Tunisian hot spring. It was a non-spore-forming Gram-negative curved or vibrio-shaped bacterium. It appeared singly or in long chains and was actively motile by a polar flagellum. It possessed c-type cytochromes and desulfofuscidin. Growth occurred between 50 and 70 degrees C, with an optimum of 65 degrees C at pH 7.1. In the presence of sulphate as a terminal electron acceptor, this strain readily used H-2 but formate only poorly. It could use sulphate, thiosulphate, sulphite or arsenate as electron acceptors. Its DNA G+C content was 36.1mol%. Based on phenotypic, genomic, and phylogenetic characteristics, strain Hbr5(T) ( = DSM 18151(T), = JCM 13991(T)) is proposed to be assigned to a novel species of genus Thermodesulfovibrio, T. hydrogeniphilus sp. nov.
Databáze: OpenAIRE