The Prevalence of Hand-mirror Cells in Acute Myeloblastic and Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Autor: Jeannette Pullen, David R. Head, Benjamin Humphrey, Lizardo Cerezo
Rok vydání: 1984
Předmět:
Zdroj: American Journal of Clinical Pathology. 81:355-357
ISSN: 1943-7722
0002-9173
DOI: 10.1093/ajcp/81.3.355
Popis: To evaluate the prevalence and significance of hand-mirror cells (HMC) in acute leukemia, 214 cases were studied retrospectively. They were classified by FAB and included 102 pediatric and 112 adult cases. Greater than 10% HMC were found in 6.5%. No overall difference was noted with age group, though HMC were more common in lymphoblastic cases (10% versus 3%). However, the greatest number of HMC were found in four adult cases, three of which were myeloblastic. Of the lymphoblastic cases with greater than 10% HMC, T and B studies were done in three that were typed as one T cell and two non-T cell (L1, CALL+; L3, sIg+). Forty-eight other cases with less than 10% HMC included 13 T cell and 35 non-T cell. The authors conclude that HMC may not correlate with morphologic or immune cell type and they do not appear to be a specific marker for a type of lymphoblastic and/or T-cell leukemia.
Databáze: OpenAIRE