Can Elvis Pretzley and the Fitwits improve knowledge of obesity, nutrition, exercise, and portions in fifth graders?
| Autor: | S K Fidler, M N Stalter, Kristin Hughes, Ann McGaffey, Frank D'Amico |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2010 |
| Předmět: |
Gerontology
Male Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Nutrition Education education Medicine (miscellaneous) Physical exercise Health literacy Health knowledge Health Promotion Childhood obesity Body Mass Index medicine Humans Obesity Child Students Health Education Nutrition and Dietetics Schools business.industry fungi food and beverages medicine.disease Health promotion Multicenter study Female business Risk Reduction Behavior |
| Zdroj: | International journal of obesity (2005). 34(7) |
| ISSN: | 1476-5497 |
| Popis: | To determine the effectiveness of an educational intervention, created with a human-centered design approach, on children's knowledge and beliefs related to obesity and nutrition.Pre-post intervention: we evaluated fifth graders (aged 9-12) from five urban schools using a survey instrument at 1 week before intervention, immediately after intervention, and 1 week later after intervention.Of 189 fifth graders enrolled in the schools, 165 consented students (87.3%) completed baseline data. We obtained immediate post-intervention data from 94% of them and 1-week post-intervention data from 88%.Of the 14 instrument questions that covered items under obesity, disease, nutrition, portion sizes, and exercise, 11 showed significant improvements in the percentage of correct answers. The children's knowledge in specific areas, including the meaning of the term 'obesity' and portion sizes, increased dramatically. Participatory design, child-inspired characters, hand-based portions, traditional games, and attention to reception by the students resulted in an engaging presentation.Simplified health vocabulary and multiple modes of presentation resulted in accessible and understandable health education regarding obesity, nutrition, exercise, and portion size. This study yields compelling evidence that the Fitwits tools are an effective method to promote knowledge about obesity. Future studies are needed to determine whether this knowledge can affect health outcomes. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|