Unilateral T-shaped incomplete duplex nephrectomy in an adolescent under laparoscopy

Autor: Yongpeng Li, Xian Long, Yuanbi Huang, Xianlin Yi, Qiguang Li, Huajie He, Rongchao Chen, Lu Yu
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medicine. 100:e25187
ISSN: 1536-5964
0025-7974
DOI: 10.1097/md.0000000000025187
Popis: INTRODUCTION Duplicate kidneys are the most common congenital abnormality of the urinary system. The location of duplicate kidneys varies. We report a case of an adolescent with upper and lower kidneys that are arranged vertically and approximately T-shaped. PATIENT CONCERNS A 16-year-old male teenager was examined for pain in the left side of the waist. The Computed Tomography scan revealed that the left kidney was incompletely duplicated and fused; the left upper urinary tract was incompletely obstructed. DIAGNOSIS The abdominal tomography confirmed the diagnosis of incomplete duplicate kidney. INTERVENTIONS The patient underwent laparoscopic surgery. The failure to ligate the renal pedicle resulted in increased bleeding during the operation and an open ureteral stump. OUTCOMES No urine leakage occurred after the operation. Doppler ultrasound of the urinary system showed no hydronephrosis, and the patient was asymptomatic. CONCLUSION Through this case report, we found that the duplicate kidneys could be arranged in a T-shape under laparoscopy. Although only the supply of the duplicate renal arteries can be ligated during surgical resection, the renal pedicle must also be ligated during the operation if there is a lot of bleeding.
Databáze: OpenAIRE