Adaptive mutation: General mutagenesis is not a programmed response to stress but results from rare coamplification of dinB with lac

Autor: John R. Roth, Eric Kofoid, Dan I. Andersson, Kim L. Bunny, Elisabeth Kugelberg, E. Susan Slechta
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 100:12847-12852
ISSN: 1091-6490
0027-8424
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1735464100
Popis: In a particular genetic system, selection stimulates reversion of a lac mutation and causes genome-wide mutagenesis (adaptive mutation). Selection allows rare plated cells with a duplication of the leaky lac allele to initiate clones within which further lac amplification improves growth rate. Growth and amplification add mutational targets to each clone and thereby increase the likelihood of reversion. We suggest that general mutagenesis occurs only in clones whose lac amplification includes the nearby dinB + gene (for error-prone DNA polymerase IV). Thus mutagenesis is not a programmed response to stress but a side effect of amplification in a few clones; it is not central to the effect of selection on reversion.
Databáze: OpenAIRE