Symmetric and asymmetric shocked gas jets for laser-plasma experiments

Autor: Lucas Rovige, Paulius Gečys, Aline Vernier, F. Sylla, Igor Andriyash, Gediminas Račiukaitis, Valdas Girdauskas, Jérôme Faure, Vidmantas Tomkus, Juozas Dudutis, Julius Huijts, Valdemar Stankevič
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire d'optique appliquée (LOA), École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées (ENSTA Paris)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Center for Physical Sciences and Technology [Vilnius] (FTMC)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Physics - Instrumentation and Detectors
Materials science
Nozzle
Rotational symmetry
FOS: Physical sciences
Computational fluid dynamics
01 natural sciences
Physics::Fluid Dynamics
Shock position
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-PLASM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Plasma Physics [physics.plasm-ph]
0103 physical sciences
Supersonic speed
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]
010306 general physics
Instrumentation
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
Jet (fluid)
010308 nuclear & particles physics
business.industry
Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn)
Physics - Fluid Dynamics
Instrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)
Plasma
Mechanics
Physics - Plasma Physics
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEN-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/General Physics [physics.gen-ph]
Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)
Oblique shock
business
Zdroj: Review of Scientific Instruments
Review of Scientific Instruments, American Institute of Physics, 2021, 92 (8), pp.083302. ⟨10.1063/5.0051173⟩
ISSN: 0034-6748
1089-7623
Popis: International audience; Shocks in supersonic flows offer both high density and sharp density gradients that are used, for instance, for gradient injection in laser-plasma accelerators. We report on a parametric study of oblique shocks created by inserting a straight axisymmetric section at the end of a supersonic “de Laval” nozzle. The effect of different parameters, such as the throat diameter and straight section length on the shock position and density, is studied through computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. Experimental characterizations of a shocked nozzle are compared to CFD simulations and found to be in good agreement. We then introduce a newly designed asymmetric shocked gas jet, where the straight section is only present on one lateral side of the nozzle, thus providing a gas profile well adapted for density transition injection. In this case, full-3D fluid simulations and experimental measurements are compared and show excellent agreement.
Databáze: OpenAIRE