Reverse modeling of the human mandible 3D geometric model
Autor: | Miodrag Manić, Sladjana Petrovic, Miroslav Trajanović, Nikola Vitković, Jelena Mitić, Stojanka Arsic |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Surface (mathematics)
tomography x-ray computed Computer science CAD 01 natural sciences methods mandible 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Software medicine Pharmacology (medical) 030216 legal & forensic medicine models anatomic printing threedimensional lcsh:R5-920 technology medical business.industry 010401 analytical chemistry Mandible Pattern recognition printing three-dimensional 0104 chemical sciences Ramus of the mandible medicine.anatomical_structure Artificial intelligence Tomography business Geometric modeling Reverse modeling lcsh:Medicine (General) |
Zdroj: | Vojnosanitetski Pregled, Vol 77, Iss 3, Pp 262-270 (2020) Vojnosanitetski pregled (2020) 77(3):262-270 |
ISSN: | 2406-0720 0042-8450 |
Popis: | Background/Aim. The geometry of each bone in the human skeletal system is unique. The aim of this research was to present application of a new method, method of anatomical features (MAF), for the creation of the geometrical model (surface and solid) of the human mandible. Methods. The method was based on Referential Geometrical Entities (RGEs) which have been defined on mandible polygonal model in accordance with anatomical properties of the mandible. Polygonal model was created over the input data (anatomical landmarks of the mandible) acquired from computed tomography scans. For the creation of computer-aided design (CAD) models in CATIA software, referential geometrical entities were defined according to the bone geometry and morphology features. Results. Definition of B-spline curves was performed on the body and on the ramus of the mandible. In this way, it was possible to create the geometrically accurate and anatomically correct three-dimensional geometric (surface and solid) models. The accuracy of the obtained surface model was tested through comparison with the geometry of the original bone model. Conclusion. Compared to the previously applied methods for creating geometric models, MAF provides more satisfactory results, and in some cases even better. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. III 41017 Virtual Human Osteoarticular System and its Application in Preclinical and Clinical Practice] |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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