Entrainment of local synchrony reveals a causal role for high-beta right frontal oscillations in human visual consciousness
| Autor: | Chloé Stengel, Antoni Valero-Cabré, Julià L. Amengual, Marine Vernet, Romain Quentin |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Institut du Cerveau et de la Moëlle Epinière = Brain and Spine Institute (ICM), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des sciences cognitives Marc Jeannerod - Centre de neuroscience cognitive - UMR5229 (CNC), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM), Boston University [Boston] (BU) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Visual perception Consciousness genetic structures lcsh:Medicine Stimulation Electroencephalography Article Functional Laterality 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Rhythm Parietal Lobe medicine Humans Attention lcsh:Science 030304 developmental biology Brain Mapping 0303 health sciences medicine.diagnostic_test Oscillation [SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience lcsh:R [SDV.NEU.SC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Cognitive Sciences Cognition Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation eye diseases Frontal Lobe Alpha Rhythm Brain stimulation Visual Perception Perception Female lcsh:Q Visual Fields Beta Rhythm Entrainment (chronobiology) Psychology Neuroscience Photic Stimulation 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2019) Scientific Reports Scientific Reports, Nature Publishing Group, 2019, 9 (1), ⟨10.1038/s41598-019-49673-1⟩ |
| ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
| Popis: | Prior evidence supports the critical role of oscillatory activity in cognitive function, but are cerebral oscillations simply correlated or causally linked to specific aspects of visual cognition? Here, EEG signals were recorded on humans performing a conscious visual detection task, while they received briefrhythmicorrandomnoninvasive stimulation patterns delivered to the right Frontal Eye Field prior to the onset of a lateralized target. Compared torandompatterns,rhythmichigh-beta patterns led to greater entrainment of local oscillations (i.e., increased power and phase alignment at the stimulation frequency), and to higher conscious detection of contralateral targets. When stimulation succeeded in enhancing visual detection, the magnitude of oscillation entrainment correlated with visual performance increases. Our study demonstrates a causal link between high-beta oscillatory activity in the Frontal Eye Field and conscious visual perception. Furthermore, it supports future applications of brain stimulation to manipulate local synchrony and improve or restore impaired visual behaviors. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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