Effects of Combination Denosumab and High‐Dose Teriparatide Administration on Bone Microarchitecture and Estimated Strength: The DATA‐HD HR‐pQCT Study
Autor: | Sabashini K Ramchand, Joy N. Tsai, Benjamin Z. Leder, Hang Lee, Michael Bruce, Natalie L David, Mary L. Bouxsein |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Bone density Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Osteoporosis Urology 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Bone and Bones 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Cortical porosity Bone Density Teriparatide Humans Medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Quantitative computed tomography Postmenopausal women Bone Density Conservation Agents Tibia medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry medicine.disease Radius 030104 developmental biology medicine.anatomical_structure Denosumab Hip bone Female business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Journal of Bone and Mineral Research. 36:41-51 |
ISSN: | 1523-4681 0884-0431 |
Popis: | In postmenopausal women at high risk of fracture, we previously reported that combined denosumab and high-dose (HD; 40 μg) teriparatide increased spine and hip bone mineral density (BMD) more than combination with standard-dose teriparatide (SD; 20 μg). To assess the effects of these combinations on bone microarchitecture and estimated bone strength, we performed high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) at the distal radius and distal tibia in these women, who were randomized to receive either teriparatide 20 μg (n = 39) or 40 μg (n = 37) during months 0 to 9 overlapped with denosumab 60 mg s.c. given at months 3 and 9, for a 15-month study duration. The 69 women who completed at least one study visit after baseline are included in this analysis. Over 15 months, increases in total BMD were higher in the HD-group than the SD-group at the distal tibia (5.3% versus 3.4%, p = 0.01) with a similar trend at the distal radius (2.6% versus 1.0%, p = 0.06). At 15 months, cortical porosity remained similar to baseline, with absolute differences of -0.1% and -0.7% at the distal tibia and -0.4% and -0.1% at the distal radius in the HD-group and SD-group, respectively; p = NS for all comparisons. Tibial cortical tissue mineral density increased similarly in both treatment groups (1.3% [p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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