Rationale and feasibility of the atrioventricular single-lead ICD systems with a floating atrial dipole (DX) in clinical practice
Autor: | Máté Vámos, Gabor Z. Duray, Tibor Balazs, Endre Zima, Marianna Németh |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment Icd lead Early detection 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Sudden cardiac death 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Internal medicine medicine Humans Heart Atria cardiovascular diseases 030212 general & internal medicine Lead (electronics) Heart Failure business.industry Arrhythmias Cardiac medicine.disease Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator Defibrillators Implantable Clinical Practice Death Sudden Cardiac Single lead Heart failure cardiovascular system Cardiology Feasibility Studies Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
Zdroj: | Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine. 32:84-89 |
ISSN: | 1050-1738 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.tcm.2021.01.003 |
Popis: | Cardiac implantable electronic devices establish proper therapy for the prevention of sudden cardiac death, significantly reducing the morbidity and mortality of patients with arrhythmias and heart failure. It is well-known that the number of electrodes increases the risk of complications. To preserve the benefit of atrial sensing without the need to implant an additional lead, a single-lead ICD system with a floating atrial dipole (DX ICD lead) has been developed. Besides all of the potential benefits, the necessity of a reliable and stable atrial sensing via the floating dipole could be the main concern against the use of this lead type. In the current generation of DX devices, the specially filtered atrial signal seems to be high enough and stable over time, which is crucial in the early detection of atrial arrhythmias, discrimination between different forms of tachycardias in order to prevent inappropriate ICD therapy, and achieving an optimal atrioventricular and interventricular synchrony in patients with a two-lead CRT-DX system. The present review summarizes the benefits and potential drawbacks of the DX ICD systems based on the available literature, furthermore, proposes an evidence-based algorithm of ICD type selection. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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