Coherent topological polariton laser

Autor: Monika Emmerling, Christian Schneider, Oleg A. Egorov, I. Vakulchyk, Sven Höfling, Johannes Beierlein, Sebastian Klembt, Tristan H. Harder, Ulf Peschel, Meng Sun, Ivan Savenko, Philipp Gagel
Přispěvatelé: EPSRC, University of St Andrews. School of Physics and Astronomy, University of St Andrews. Condensed Matter Physics
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
TK
Physics::Optics
FOS: Physical sciences
02 engineering and technology
Edge (geometry)
Topology
01 natural sciences
law.invention
TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Topological lasing
law
0103 physical sciences
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)
Polariton
QD
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
010306 general physics
QC
Physics
Condensed Matter::Quantum Gases
Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Exciton-polariton
Scattering
business.industry
Condensed Matter::Other
Polariton condensation
3rd-DAS
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Laser
QD Chemistry
Atomic and Molecular Physics
and Optics

Electronic
Optical and Magnetic Materials

QC Physics
Photonics
0210 nano-technology
business
Coherence
Su-Schrieffer-Heeger
Biotechnology
Coherence (physics)
Physics - Optics
Optics (physics.optics)
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2005.14546
Popis: Topological concepts have been applied to a wide range of fields in order to successfully describe the emergence of robust edge modes that are unaffected by scattering or disorder. In photonics, indications of lasing from topologically protected modes with improved overall laser characteristics were observed. Here, we study exciton-polariton microcavity traps that are arranged in a one-dimensional Su-Schrieffer-Heeger lattice and form a topological defect mode from which we unequivocally observe highly coherent polariton lasing. Additionally, we confirm the excitonic contribution to the polariton lasing by applying an external magnetic field. These systematic experimental findings of robust lasing and high temporal coherence are meticulously reproduced by a combination of a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii model and a Lindblad master equation model. Thus, by using the comparatively simple SSH geometry, we are able to describe and control the exciton-polariton topological lasing, allowing for a deeper understanding of topological effects on microlasers.
Comment: 25 pages, 6 figures
Databáze: OpenAIRE