Chemically Recyclable Biobased Polyurethanes
Autor: | Alexander M. Mannion, Marie E. Vanderlaan, Tessie R. Panthani, Deborah K. Schneiderman, Marc A. Hillmyer, Jay Z. Wang, Christopher W. Macosko, Frank S. Bates, Derek C. Batiste |
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Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
chemistry.chemical_classification
Thermoplastic Materials science Polymers and Plastics Polymer science Organic Chemistry 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Elastomer 01 natural sciences 0104 chemical sciences Inorganic Chemistry chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry Materials Chemistry Organic chemistry Adhesive 0210 nano-technology Polyurethane |
Zdroj: | ACS macro letters. 5(4) |
ISSN: | 2161-1653 |
Popis: | Polyurethanes (PUs), in the form of coatings, adhesives, sealants, elastomers, and foams, play a vital role in the consumer goods, automotive, and construction industries. However, the inevitable disposal of nondegradable postconsumer polyurethane products constitutes a massive waste management problem that has yet to be solved. We address this challenge through the synthesis of biobased and chemically recyclable polyurethanes. Our approach employs renewable and degradable hydroxy telechelic poly(β-methyl-δ-valerolactone) as a replacement for petroleum-derived polyols in the synthesis of both thermoplastic polyurethanes and flexible foams. These materials rival petroleum-derived PUs in performance and can also be easily recycled to recover β-methyl-δ-valerolactone monomer in high purity and high yield. This recycling strategy bypasses many of the technical challenges that currently preclude the practical chemical recycling of PUs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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