Dietary fat intake in healthy adolescents: inverse relationships between the estimated intake of saturated fatty acids and serum cholesterol
| Autor: | Bengt Vessby, Lars-Erik Bratteby, Gösta Samuelson, Rawya Mohsen |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2001 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Apolipoprotein B Adolescent medicine.medical_treatment Adolescent Nutritional Physiological Phenomena Medicine (miscellaneous) Blood lipids chemistry.chemical_compound Sex Factors Internal medicine Blood plasma medicine Animals Humans Insulin Serum cholesterol Pancreatic hormone Nutrition and Dietetics biology Chemistry Cholesterol Fatty Acids Dietary Fats Lipids Endocrinology Apolipoproteins Milk Saturated fatty acid biology.protein Female Cholesterol Esters Energy Intake |
| Zdroj: | The British journal of nutrition. 85(3) |
| ISSN: | 0007-1145 |
| Popis: | The objective of the present study was to describe the intake of dietary fatty acids among healthy 15-year-old boys and girls and to relate the intake of specific fatty acids and the fatty acid composition of the serum cholesterol esters to serum lipid, apolipoprotein (Apo) and insulin concentrations respectively. Fifty-two girls and forty-two boys were randomly selected from the official population register. Unexpectedly, significant inverse associations were found between the dietary content of saturated fatty acids with a chain length of four to fifteen C atoms, mainly derived from milk fat, as well as the corresponding fatty acids in the serum cholesterol esters, on the one hand and the serum concentrations of cholesterol and ApoB on the other. The estimated dietary intake of 4:0–10:0, 12:0 and 14:0 respectively, were all significantly inversely related to the serum cholesterol (r-0.32,r-0.31,r-0.30, all Pr-0.42,r-0.42, andr-0.40, all Pr-0.55, Pr-0.34,r-0.32, Pr-0.53, Pr-0.32, Pr-0.61, Pr-0.43, P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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